Archives des études

Toutes les études

Page 6 sur 52 · 1235 études

46/100 52Buffett Conserver Wärtsilä: A Record EUR 2.849 Billion Order Quarter, 57% of Sales from Service, and No Margin of Safety at EUR 29.46 Wärtsilä is the Helsinki-listed marine-and-flexible-power OEM whose installed base turns equipment sales into decades of service revenue, 57.1% of 2025 continuing-operation sales. Comparable operating margin has more than doubled from 5.6% in 2022 to 12.0% in 2025, Q2 2026 order intake set an all-time record of EUR 2.849 billion, and the Energy equipment backlog carries more than 500 basis points of additional gross margin versus the start of 2025, but full factory capacity does not arrive until the first quarter of 2029. Rating Hold: at EUR 29.46 the stock trades on about 26.3 times trailing earnings and a 4.1% to 4.3% owner-earnings yield against a Finnish 10-year government bond near 3.6%, so the conservative EUR 25 to 27 value leaves no margin of safety. Wärtsilä Oyj AbpWRT1V · HEDiversified Industrials24 août 2026 43/100 44Buffett Conserver MPLX LP: A 1.3x-Covered 7.4% Yield, $2.9 Billion of Growth Capex, and No Margin of Safety at $58.41 MPLX is a $59.3 billion K-1 master limited partnership controlled by Marathon Petroleum, pairing a mature MPC-anchored liquids-logistics network with a faster-growing natural-gas and NGL platform that now drives almost all incremental growth. Q2 2026 adjusted EBITDA attributable to MPLX was $1.775 billion, roughly 65% liquids and 35% gas/NGL, and trailing-twelve-month distributable cash flow of $5.74 billion covers the $4.306 annualized distribution 1.3 times; leverage has nevertheless climbed from 3.1 to 3.7 times while a $2.9 billion growth-capital program outruns retained cash. Rating Hold: at $58.41 the units trade near 11.8 times consolidated EBITDA on a 9.7% DCF yield, above the $49 to $52 conservative intrinsic value, leaving no margin of safety. MPLX LPMPLX · États-UnisEnergy Infrastructure24 août 2026 31/100 27Buffett Conserver Shell plc: $22.4 Billion Returned on 52% of Cash Flow, an Eight-Year Reserve Life, and No Margin of Safety at £34.10 Shell is the London-listed integrated energy major whose economic centre is upstream production plus a global LNG portfolio it runs as a merchant trading book, selling 66 million tonnes in 2024 against roughly 50 mtpa of owned liquefaction capacity. Integrated Gas and Upstream produced $15.5 billion of the group's $18.5 billion of 2025 adjusted earnings and Shell distributed $22.4 billion, 52% of its $42.9 billion of operating cash flow, but the trading contribution that most differentiates it is never separately disclosed and static proved-reserve life is only about eight years. Rating Hold: at £34.10 the share sits at the top of the £31 to £34 conservative fair-value range, so the cash-return machine is real while the entry price leaves no conservative-case margin of safety. Shell plcSHEL · LSEIntegrated Oil & Gas24 août 2026 44/100 79Buffett Conserver Sandvik AB: A Record 22.6% Margin With SEK 550 Million of Tungsten Inside It, and No Margin of Safety at SEK 368.70 Sandvik is a Swedish industrial group selling mining equipment, rock-processing machinery, metal-cutting consumables and manufacturing software, with aftermarket and other recurring revenue at about 40% of 2025 sales against 31% in 2019. Q2 2026 set a record 22.6% adjusted EBITA margin, but a company-disclosed SEK 550 million tungsten benefit was worth 380 basis points to Machining, and stripping it mechanically returns the group to roughly 21.1%, inside management's 20% to 22% through-cycle target rather than above it. Rating Hold: at SEK 368.70 the shares trade near 26.2 times trailing adjusted earnings against a SEK 363 base value and a SEK 273 conservative value, leaving no margin of safety. Sandvik ABSAND · STConstruction Machinery21 août 2026 44/100 72Buffett Conserver ACS Equity Research: Construction Scale, AI Infrastructure, and the Cost of a Re-rating ACS is the Madrid-listed infrastructure group whose earnings now come mainly from Turner's North American construction-management business and from the operations it controls through Hochtief. First-half 2026 sales were €26.17 billion and attributable net profit €510 million, with Turner's backlog at a record €46.1 billion on a 4.0% EBITDA margin, but the group fully consolidates a Hochtief it owns 77.77% of, so €149.5 million of the half's consolidated income belonged to minority shareholders rather than to ACS. Rating Hold: at €105.60, roughly 24 to 25 times the report's estimate of 2026 operational earnings, the re-rating is earned but the €72 to €80 conservative value leaves no margin of safety. ACS, Actividades de Construcción y Servicios, S.A.ACS · MCConstruction & Engineering21 août 2026 31/100 70Buffett Conserver Shaanxi Coal Industry: A Low-Cost Mine Base, 9.32 GW of Unfinished Power, and a 2026 Recovery Already in the Price Shaanxi Coal Industry is a Shaanxi provincial SOE that mined 174.889 Mt in FY2025 from a low-cost northern-Shaanxi resource base, and since the end of 2024 it has also owned 88.6525% of a power platform carrying 20.18 GW of coal-fired capacity, 9.32 GW of it still under construction. FY2025 revenue fell 14.10% to RMB 158.179 billion and attributable profit fell 25.02% to RMB 16.765 billion even as output rose 2.58%, because realized coal price dropped 16.59% to RMB 443.78/t; power gross profit rose only about RMB 0.169 billion against a RMB 13.856 billion fall in coal gross profit, an offset of 1.2%. Rating Hold: at CNY 25.55 the shares already trade at about 16.1 times FY2025 ex-item earnings and 12 to 13 times normalized earnings, so the 2026 recovery is largely in the price while the unfinished power fleet absorbs the cash that would otherwise lift the 3.71% yield. Shaanxi Coal Industry Company Limited601225 · ShanghaiCoal Mining20 août 2026 32/100 68Buffett Conserver H&M: The Margin Repair Is Real, the Growth Engine Is Not, and 23.8x Leaves No Cushion H&M is a global mass-market fashion retailer that owns no factories, selling through 4,038 stores and an online channel above 30% of group sales. The operational repair is real and the growth is not: operating margin has climbed from 3.2% in FY2022 to 8.1% in FY2025 and roughly 8.5% rolling at May 2026, and H1 FY2026 adjusted EBIT rose 14% to SEK 8.104bn while inventory fell 10%, yet local-currency sales still fell 1% and the large sourcing tailwind enters the prior-year comparison base from Q3 FY2026. Rating Hold: at SEK 182.65, or 23.8x trailing EPS of SEK 7.68, the price sits about 26% above the SEK 145 conservative value and offers no margin of safety until roughly SEK 105 to 116. H & M Hennes & Mauritz AB (publ)HM-B · STRetail20 août 2026 40/100 66Buffett Conserver Danone: 55% of Profit in One Category, a Shrinking Chinese Birth Cohort, and Why 17.3x Leaves No Margin of Safety Danone is a global branded food group whose economic centre has moved away from its dairy revenue base: Specialized Nutrition supplied 34.0% of FY2025 sales but EUR 2,016m of EUR 3,665m recurring operating income, or 55.0%, at a 21.7% margin against 8.5% for dairy and plant-based. Renew Danone restored volume-led growth and lifted recurring margin from 12.2% in 2022 to 13.4% in 2025, but H1 2026 free cash flow fell 27.3% to EUR 852m on a EUR 337m working-capital swing while a shrinking Chinese birth cohort pressures the largest profit pool. Rating Hold: at EUR 65.68, or 17.3x recurring EPS, the price sits above the EUR 58 to 62 conservative value and offers no margin of safety until roughly EUR 46 to 49. Danone SABN · ParisPackaged Foods20 août 2026 37/100 78Buffett Conserver Swisscom AG: A 4.25% Dividend, a Finite Italian Synergy Bridge, and No Margin of Safety at CHF 635 Swisscom AG is Switzerland's incumbent telecom operator, 51% owned by the Confederation, which turned itself into a two-country group by buying Vodafone Italia for EUR 8 billion in an entirely debt-financed deal that closed at the end of 2024. Switzerland still earns a 43.9% first-half EBITDAaL margin on a slowly shrinking base, while Italy, now about 44% of revenue, grew EBITDAaL 12.9% on revenue down 3.3% as merger costs come out; group free cash flow covered the CHF 26 dividend only 1.06 times in 2025. Rating Hold: at CHF 635 the 4.25% yield is well supported against a 0.47% Swiss ten-year, but the price is 22% to 27% above a conservative CHF 500 to 520 value, leaving no margin of safety. Swisscom AGSCMN · SWTelecom Carriers20 août 2026 39/100 69Buffett Conserver China Yangtze Power: Six Dams, a 70% Payout Floor, and Why 15.5x Owner Earnings Still Leaves No Margin of Safety China Yangtze Power operates 71.695 GW across six Yangtze cascade stations, close to one fifth of China's conventional hydro capacity, and adds an overseas platform built around Peruvian distribution worth about 3.5% of attributable profit. FY2025 operating cash flow of RMB 60.563 bn ran 1.76x attributable net profit, and after finance costs and roughly RMB 9.0 bn of estimated maintenance capex the stock sits near 15.5x owner earnings against a 20.15x accounting P/E, while the 2026 to 2030 plan fixes a minimum 70% payout. Rating Hold: scarce hydro assets and a contractual payout floor justify a premium, but CNY 28.42 is already well above the CNY 24.17 conservative value and offers no margin of safety until roughly CNY 18.1 to 19.3. China Yangtze Power Co., Ltd.600900 · ShanghaiElectric Utilities20 août 2026 46/100 72Buffett Conserver Prosus N.V.: A 38.4% NAV Discount, a Tencent-Funded Buyback, and No Conservative Margin of Safety Prosus N.V. is the Amsterdam-listed consumer-internet group whose largest asset is a roughly 22.6% Tencent stake, now sitting alongside operating businesses in food delivery, classifieds, payments and travel that turned EUR 8.36 billion of FY2026 ecosystem revenue into EUR 1.12 billion of adjusted EBITDA. Tencent is 77.7% of net asset value while the shares trade at EUR 37.895, a 38.4% discount to the published EUR 61.5 NAV per share, narrowed from roughly 54% when the open-ended buyback began in 2022. Rating Hold: the discount is real and the buyback still accretive, but a conservative sum-of-the-parts of EUR 34.75 leaves no margin of safety at the current price. Prosus N.V.PRX · AmsterdamDiversified Holdings20 août 2026 45/100 82Buffett Conserver NewMarket Corporation: The Cash Cow, the Rocket-Propellant Option, and What the Market Now Prices NewMarket pairs Afton and Ethyl, a four-player lubricant-and-fuel-additive oligopolist that supplies about 90% of group revenue, with AMPAC ammonium perchlorate and Calca high-purity hydrazine, two qualification-constrained rocket-propellant assets bought for USD 915 million and now adding more than 50% AP capacity. First-half 2026 shows both sides of that trade: Petroleum Additives held a 22.1% operating margin while shipment volume fell 5.3%, and Specialty Materials sales rose 30.9% to USD 125.3 million while operating profit rose only about 3% to USD 34.8 million. Rating Hold: the additive moat and the defense scarcity are both real, but a 2026 rally that lifted the P/E from about 13.9 to 20.4 times on flat revenue leaves USD 947.02 roughly 43% above the USD 660 conservative value, with no margin of safety until about USD 500 to 525. NewMarket CorporationNEU · États-UnisSpecialty Chemicals19 août 2026 44/100 81Buffett Conserver Simpson Manufacturing: A Genuine Specification Moat, but Guidance Implies Second-Half Margin Drops From 25.2% to About 17% Simpson Manufacturing makes the code-tested structural connectors, fasteners and anchoring systems that hold light-frame buildings together, and its economics rest on engineer specification plus local availability rather than on the steel itself, which is why North America earned a 30.2% operating margin in the second quarter of 2026 while consolidated margin reached 25.2%. The quality of that growth was much weaker than the margin print: sales rose 6.3% on price, mix and currency while unit volume fell about 1%, and full-year guidance of 19.7%-20.5% implies roughly 17.5% in the second half, or about 16.6% once a planned land-sale gain is removed. Rating Hold: the specification moat is real and the balance sheet holds more cash than debt, yet at $189.84 the shares already sit 15%-23% above the $155-165 conservative intrinsic range, leaving no margin of safety until about $120-132. Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc.SSD · États-UnisBuilding Materials19 août 2026 45/100 81Buffett Conserver ANDRITZ: Service Reached 46% of Revenue, but the Record Backlog Is Hydro-Heavy and Margin-Dilutive ANDRITZ is an Austrian process-plant engineer supplying pulp and paper, hydropower, metals and environmental systems, and service on its installed base now provides 46% of revenue, up from 35% in 2018. H1 2026 order intake rose 25.2% to EUR 5.92 billion and the backlog reached a record EUR 12.60 billion, but Hydropower supplies roughly half of that book at a 7.1% comparable EBITA margin against 8.6% for the group, so the record order book is margin-dilutive at today's business-area profitability and turns neutral only near an 8% Hydro margin. Rating Hold: at EUR 79.50 the shares sit about 18% above the EUR 67.6 conservative sum-of-the-parts and offer no margin of safety, with the ideal buy range at EUR 50 to 54. ANDRITZ AGANDR · VIIndustrial Manufacturing19 août 2026 47/100 82Buffett Conserver Himile: A 40%-Margin Tire-Mould Franchise Is Funding Two Adjacencies That Have Not Yet Earned Their Keep Himile builds tire moulds, large cast and machined parts and CNC machine tools off a single precision-machining base, and the mould franchise still holds a roughly 40% gross margin while serving 66 of the world's top 75 tire companies. 2025 revenue rose 25.70% to RMB 11,078m but attributable profit rose only 18.99% to RMB 2,393m, because large-parts gross margin fell 4.09 points to 21.58% and CNC scaled faster than its own external sell-through. Rating Hold: the core is proven and the balance sheet is nearly debt-free at 21.80% ROE, but five-year operating-cash conversion is only 54%, and CNY 52.28 sits above the CNY 42 to 46 conservative fair value, leaving no margin of safety above the CNY 30 to 33 ideal buy range. Himile Mechanical Science and Technology (Shandong) Co., Ltd.002595 · ShenzhenDiversified Industrials19 août 2026 41/100 83Buffett Conserver Houlihan Lokey: Deal Count Held, Fee Density Did Not, and the Restructuring Hedge Is Dormant Houlihan Lokey is an independent advisory investment bank that earns transaction, restructuring and valuation fees without a trading book or a loan portfolio, with fiscal 2026 revenue of 2.618 billion USD split across Corporate Finance, Financial Restructuring and Financial and Valuation Advisory. The record year ended badly. Fiscal Q1 2027 revenue fell 15.6% to 511 million USD even though Corporate Finance closed 127 transactions against 125 a year earlier, because revenue per closing dropped from about 3.19 million USD to 2.39 million USD, while the restructuring hedge stayed quiet at a 2.70% high-yield spread. Rating Hold: at 127.01 USD the stock no longer carries a peer premium, but a 5.0% conservative owner-earnings yield against a 4.72% Treasury leaves no margin of safety above the 86 to 89 USD ideal buy range. Houlihan Lokey, Inc.HLI · États-UnisInvestment Banking19 août 2026 39/100 72Buffett Conserver FTI Consulting: An Expert Franchise Still Raising Prices, Now Carrying Idle Capacity and Borrowed Buybacks FTI Consulting sells senior professional judgment across restructuring, disputes, antitrust economics, e-discovery and communications, with economics driven by headcount, utilization and realized bill rates rather than physical capital. Q2 2026 set a revenue record at USD 993.5 million, up 5.3%, while net income fell 19.4% to USD 57.8 million, because SG&A jumped about 180 basis points of revenue and utilization slipped two to three points in every hourly segment even as realized rates rose 3.9% to 6.7%. Rating Hold: pricing power and the talent franchise are intact and the stock has already de-rated to roughly 16 to 17 times 2026 GAAP guidance, but debt-funded buybacks lifted net debt to USD 856.3 million and USD 151.45 sits above the conservative fair-value range of USD 125 to 140, leaving no margin of safety above the USD 95 to 105 ideal buy range. FTI Consulting, Inc.FCN · États-UnisBusiness Services19 août 2026 46/100 94Buffett Conserver Exponent: A PhD-Dense Expert Franchise Whose Reacceleration Is Real but Already Priced Exponent is a US science-and-engineering consultancy that monetizes credentialed technical labor, roughly 950 consultants of whom 731 hold doctorates, across failure analysis, product safety, disputes and regulation. Fiscal 2026 broke a two-year growth lull, with Q2 net revenue up 12.0% on more hiring, more billable hours and higher rates, but management's own guidance implies second-half growth of only 6.7% to 8.7% once an unusually large user-research study normalizes. Rating Hold: a 28.7% EBITDA margin on net revenue and no funded debt buy a genuinely asset-light expert franchise, but at USD 67.10 the stock trades near 30 times trailing earnings on a 3.5% to 3.6% owner-earnings yield against 4.6% to 4.7% Treasuries, leaving no margin of safety above the USD 42 to 47 ideal buy range. Exponent, Inc.EXPO · États-UnisBusiness Services17 août 2026 53/100 94Buffett Conserver Hansoh Pharmaceutical: One Molecule, One Royalty Book, and a Price That Already Pays for Both Hansoh Pharmaceutical is a China-focused innovative drugmaker whose derived innovative-product sales reached RMB10.24bn in FY2025 while the legacy generic tail shrank to RMB2.68bn, sitting on RMB31.55bn of cash and a licensing platform that GSK, Merck, Regeneron and Roche have each paid real upfront cash to access. Rating Hold: at HK$33.34 the stock trades 23% above the HK$27.0 conservative sum-of-the-parts value and only about 9% below the HK$36.4 base case, so the pipeline option value is already prepaid and there is no margin of safety. Hansoh Pharmaceutical Group Company Limited3692 · Hong KongPharmaceuticals17 août 2026 39/100 95Buffett Conserver National Beverage: A Cash-Rich LaCroix Franchise Where Price, Not Volume, Carried the Year National Beverage Corp. is the U.S. owner-manufacturer behind LaCroix, Shasta, Faygo and Rip It, running one vertically integrated segment across twelve domestic plants instead of licensing its brands to outside bottlers. Fiscal 2026 revenue fell 1.73% as reported, but that comparison sets 52 weeks against 53; normalized per selling week, sales rose about 0.16% while weekly case volume dropped roughly 4.9% and price per case rose 5.2%, so price alone carried the year. Rating Hold: 16.0x trailing earnings and USD 156.1 million of free cash flow buy a genuinely capital-efficient franchise, but at USD 31.31 the stock sits about 19% above the USD 26.3 conservative fair value, leaving no cushion against a 90-year-old founder-CEO who beneficially owns 73.2% with no named successor. National Beverage Corp.FIZZ · États-UnisBeverages17 août 2026 43/100 95Buffett Conserver WD-40 Company: A Seven-Decade Brand, a Borrowed Quarter, and No Margin of Safety WD-40 Company is an asset-light global brand owner whose maintenance products were 97% of third-quarter sales, with most filling and packaging outsourced to contract packagers. Fiscal Q3 2026 revenue rose 24% to 195.1 million USD and operating income 47%, but roughly 7.3 million USD of that was currency and management disclosed customer pre-buying plus an unusually large U.S. promotion, so full-year guidance implies Q4 constant-currency growth near 4% and a gross margin around 51.5% against Q3's 56.6%. Rating Hold: at 229.24 USD the stock trades at about 37 times guided non-GAAP earnings and 39 times trailing owner earnings for a 2.6% free-cash-flow yield, below the 4.68% ten-year Treasury, leaving no protection against slower growth or multiple compression. WD-40 CompanyWDFC · États-UnisSpecialty Chemicals17 août 2026 53/100 95Buffett Conserver Manhattan Associates: 26% Cloud Growth Sits Inside 9.3% Total Revenue Growth, Existing Customers Supplied 75% of Q2 New Cloud Contract Value, and 40x SBC-Adjusted Owner Earnings Leaves No Margin of Safety Manhattan Associates sells cloud-native supply-chain execution software for warehouses, orders and transportation, with Q2 2026 revenue of USD 297.8 million and remaining performance obligations of USD 2.47 billion. The widely quoted 26% cloud-subscription growth sits inside a company growing 9.3% overall, where services are still 44.7% of revenue, existing customers supplied 75% of Q2 new cloud contract value, and stock compensation near 10% of revenue separates adjusted EPS from shareholder economics. Rating Hold: a genuinely high-quality franchise whose USD 197.39 price sits inside the USD 170 to USD 215 fair band and roughly 40 times SBC-adjusted owner earnings, leaving no margin of safety. Manhattan Associates, Inc.MANH · États-UnisSoftware & Internet16 août 2026 40/100 96Buffett Conserver Federated Hermes: A Durable Cash Franchise Priced for Today's Rates, Not the Next Zero Federated Hermes is a Pittsburgh-based active manager whose record $911.6 billion of AUM is 74.3% money-market strategies, making it economically a scaled liquidity specialist attached to a smaller conventional asset manager. Q2 2026 revenue reached $502.8 million and diluted EPS $1.38, but the flow bridge shows $1.73 billion of long-term net redemptions offset by $10.79 billion of market appreciation and $3.24 billion of acquired FCP assets, so mix improvement is coming from markets and M&A rather than organic flows, while the 2021 zero-rate episode cost $143.2 million of net pre-tax earnings through fee waivers. Rating Hold: at $64.13 the shares sit inside the $55-73 acceptable-hold band and far above the $37-39 ideal buy zone, so an 11.9x trailing multiple offers no protection if short rates approach the waiver boundary. Federated Hermes, Inc.FHI · États-UnisAsset Management16 août 2026 42/100 97Buffett Surveiller Check Point: A High-Margin Cash Engine Whose Growth Gap Is Not Yet in the Price Check Point Software Technologies is the Israeli security vendor that commercialized stateful inspection in 1993 and now sells a hybrid mesh platform spanning network, workspace, cloud and exposure management, backed by $4.2 billion of cash and securities and a standing buyback. FY2025 revenue rose 6.3% to $2.725 billion while GAAP operating margin fell from 34.2% to 30.5%, and Q2 2026 revenue grew just 1% against Fortinet's 26% at a higher 34% GAAP margin, so the subscription engine is genuine but declining appliance sales and a growth gap against all six reference peers are the binding constraints on a CEO transition not yet two years old. Rating Watch: roughly 14x owner earnings buys a durably cash-rich franchise, but at $131.72 the price sits far above the $90-96 zone where low-single-digit growth would leave a real margin of safety. Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.CHKP · États-UnisAI Cybersecurity16 août 2026